The innovative formulation of Pronefra® is based on the cooperation of 5 specific ingredients with 4 essential effects:
- Calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate bind phosphate in the gastrointestinal tract and and thereby reduce the availability of phosphate from the diet. - Chitosan binds urea toxins in the gastrointestinal tract. - Astragalus polysaccharides help maintain the normal kidney structure by reducing the progression of fibrosis. - The marine oligopeptides contribute to the maintenance of balanced blood pressure.